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1 civil aircraft industry
Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > civil aircraft industry
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2 industry
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3 CAC
1) Общая лексика: Collective action clause2) Военный термин: Central Advisory Council, Civil Administration Committee, Civil Affairs Command, Common Access Card, Continental Air Command, Continental Army Command, U.S. Army Combined Arms Command, chief artillery controller, civic action center, clear all channels, combat air command, combat aircrew, combined action company, combined arms center, command analysis center, command and control, computer-aided classification, constant alert cycle, contract administration control, contract award committee, control and analysis center, control and coordination, cooperation and coordination, current action center, Combined Arms Center (formerly Combined Arms Command), command aviation company3) Техника: California Arts Council, Contemporary Arts Center, changing to approach control, contact area commander, containment atmosphere control, control air compressor, УДЦ, Учебно-демонстрационный центр, Customer Application Center4) Строительство: центральная система кондиционирования воздуха5) Страхование: Cost and charges6) Металлургия: carbon-arc cutting7) Сокращение: Canadian Armoured Corps, Capital Area Conference, Central Advisory Committee, Chengdu Aircraft Industry Corp. (China), City Administration Center, Coast Artillery Corps, Coastal Artillery Computer, Combat Air Crew, Combat Assessment Capability, Combined Arms Center (USA), Consumer Advisory Council, Consumer Affairs Council, Consumer Association of Canada, Control & Analysis Center (USA), Corrective Action Code (address list, 2006, works with CARL), County Administration Centre, Custom Armoring Corp. (USA), Chroma Amplitude Corrector, Codex Alimentarius Commission, CECOM (Army Communications and Electronics Command) Acquisition Center (US Army), CableAmerica Corporation, Cache File, Cadet Advisory Council, Cairo American College (Egypt), Calculated Age at Commencement (UK criminal system; mainly prison & probation services), California Acupuncture College, California Administrative Code, California Apple Commission, California Asparagus Commission, California Association of Criminalists, California Avocado Commission, Call Access Control, Call Admission Control, Calling All Cars (Playstation 3 game), Calling-Card Authorization Center, Calling-card Authorization Computer (Sprint), Callingcard Authorization Center, Campaign Against Censorship, Canadian Advisory Committee, Canadian Airports Council, Canadian Association for Conservation, Canadian Aviation Corps (World War I), Capital Allocation Committee, Capital Athletic Conference, Carbohydrate Awareness Council, Cardiac Accelerator Center, Cardioacceleratory Center, Career Assistance Counseling, Caribbean Air Command, Carrier Access Charge, Carrier Access Code, Carrier Access Corporation (Boulder, CO, USA), Carrier Advisory Committee, Carrier Air Patrol, Casualty Area Command, Casualty Area Commander, Catawba Animal Clinic (Rock Hill, South Carolina), Catchment Area Council, Categorical Assistance Code, Categorization & Custody, Cauliflower Alley Club, Ceiling Attenuation Class, Cement Association of Canada, Center for Advanced Communications (Villanova University), Central Accessory Compartment, Central Air Command (Pakistan Air Force), Central Air Conditioner (real estate), Central Alarm Cabinet, Central American and Caribbean, Central Arizona College, Central de Atendimento a Clientes, Centre Alge'rien de la Cine'matographie (Algeria), Centre d'Action Culturelle (French), Certificat d'Aptitute Au Championat (FCI dog show reserve champion), Certificat d'Aptitute au Championnat (European dog shows), Certified Addictions Counselor, Certified Annuity Consultant, Change Area Coordinator (Sprint), Change to Approach Control, Channel Access Code, Charged Air Cooler (turbochargers), Cheese and Crackers, Chemometrics in Analytical Chemistry (conference), Chengdu Aircraft Company (China), Chicago Artists' Coalition, Child Activity Center, Child Advocacy Center, Chinese Alliance Church, Chinese Annual Conference (of the Methodist Church in Singapore), Christ Apostolic Church, Circuit Access Code, Circuit Administration Center, Citizens Action Coalition, Citizens Advisory Council, Citizens' Advisory Committee, Civil Affairs Coordinator, Civil Applications Committee, Civilian Advisory Conference, Clean Air Council, Clear Acquisition Code (GPS), Clear All Corridors (hospital), Client Acceptance Committee, Climate Analysis Center, Clinical Advisory Committee, Closed Air Circuit, Clostridium Acetobutylicum, Coaching Association of Canada, Coal Association of Canada, Coalition for America's Children, Coastal Assistant Controller, Cognitive-Affective-Conative, Collection Accounting Classification, Collection Advisory Center, Color Access Control, Combat Analysis Capability, Combined Arms Center (Ft Leavenworth, Kansas), Combined Arms Center/Command, Command & Control, Commander's Access Channel, Commandos d'Action Cubains (French), Commissaire Aux Comptes (French, financial), Commission on Accreditation for Corrections, Common Access Card (smart card technology used in DoD), Common And COTS, Common Avionics Computer, Communication Aid Centre (UK), Communication Architecture for Clusters, Community Action Council, Community Activities Center, Community Activity Center, Community Affairs Committee, Community Affairs Council, Community Agriculture Centre, Community Alliance Church, Community Amenity Contribution (Canada), Commuting Area Candidate, Compandored Analog Carrier, Competition Appeal Court, Complaints Advisory Committee, Complex Advisory Council, Compound Access Control, Compressed Aeronautical Chart, Compressor After Cooler, Computer Access Center, Computer Aided Crime, Computer Asset Controller, Computer-Aided Construction, Computer-Aided Cost/Classification, Computer-Assisted Cartography, Computing Accreditation Commission (ABET), Concord Automation and Controls, Conditional Acceptance Certificate, Conformity Assessment Certificate, Connection Acceptance Control, Connection Admission Control (Asynchronous Transfer Mode), Connection Asset Customer, Connection Assurance Check, Conseil des Ae'roports du Canada (Canadian Airports Council), Conservatief Accoord, Console Alarm Card, Consulting and Audit Canada, Consumer Affairs Commission (Jamaica), Consumers Association of Canada, Contact Agility Club, Contact Approach Control, Context-Aware Computing, Continuity Army Council (IRA), Contract Audit Coordinator (DCAA), Contract Awards Committee, Contractor's Approach to CALS, Control Analysis Center, Coomera Anglican College (Gold Coast, Australia), Cooper Aerobics Center, Coronary Artery Calcium, Corporate Affairs Commission (Nigeria), Corps Aviation Company, Cost Account Code, Cost At Completion, Cotation Assiste'e En Continu (French: Continuous-Time Computer-Assisted Quotation System), Cotation Assistee En Continue (French Stock Exchange Index), Counselors Advisory Committee (B'ham Al Crisis Center), Cow Appreciation Campaign, Create A Card (online gaming), Creative Arts Center (West Virginia University), Credentialed Addictions Counselor, Credit Association of Canada, Crew Available Cycle, Crimes Against Children, Crisis Action Cell, Crisis Action Center, Criteria Air Containment, Crossroads of America Council (Boy Scout council comprising most of Indiana, USA), Cumulative Average Cost, Cumulative Average Curve, Custom Arms Company, Inc., Customer Administration Center, Customer Advisory Council, Customer Assistance Center, Cyclists Advisory Committee (Alberta, Canada), current actions center (US DoD), charge air coder8) Университет: Campus Advisory Council, College And Career9) Вычислительная техника: computer-aided composition, connection-admission control, применение компьютера для создания музыкальных композиций, Channel Access Code (Bluetooth), Connection Admission Control (UNI, ATM)10) Нефть: Central Asia central pipeline, трубопровод Средняя Азия-Центр (Central Asia Central pipeline)11) Токсикология: Комиссия "Кодекс Алиментариус"12) Банковское дело: поправочный валютный коэффициент (сокр. от currency adjustment charge)13) Воздухоплавание: Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation (Aust.)14) Экология: Center for Analysis of Climate, Climate Advisory Committee15) Энергетика: Учебно-демонстрационный центр (GE)16) СМИ: Comic Arts Conference17) Деловая лексика: Compagnie des Agents de Change18) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Central Asia - Center19) Океанография: Computer Advisory Committee20) Общая лексика: charge air cooler21) Расширение файла: dBASE IV executable when caching on/ off22) Нефть и газ: pipeline "Central Asia-Centre", трубопровод «Центральная Азия – Центр», pipeline ‘Central Asia – Centre’23) Военно-политический термин: Combined Arms Command24) МИД: (CODEX Alimentarius Commission) КАК (Комиссия "КОДЕКС Алиментариус")25) Собаководство: CAC26) Водоснабжение: содержание производных хлора27) Должность: Certified Addiction Counselor28) AMEX. Camden National Corporation29) Международные перевозки: currency adjustment charge -
4 cac
1) Общая лексика: Collective action clause2) Военный термин: Central Advisory Council, Civil Administration Committee, Civil Affairs Command, Common Access Card, Continental Air Command, Continental Army Command, U.S. Army Combined Arms Command, chief artillery controller, civic action center, clear all channels, combat air command, combat aircrew, combined action company, combined arms center, command analysis center, command and control, computer-aided classification, constant alert cycle, contract administration control, contract award committee, control and analysis center, control and coordination, cooperation and coordination, current action center, Combined Arms Center (formerly Combined Arms Command), command aviation company3) Техника: California Arts Council, Contemporary Arts Center, changing to approach control, contact area commander, containment atmosphere control, control air compressor, УДЦ, Учебно-демонстрационный центр, Customer Application Center4) Строительство: центральная система кондиционирования воздуха5) Страхование: Cost and charges6) Металлургия: carbon-arc cutting7) Сокращение: Canadian Armoured Corps, Capital Area Conference, Central Advisory Committee, Chengdu Aircraft Industry Corp. (China), City Administration Center, Coast Artillery Corps, Coastal Artillery Computer, Combat Air Crew, Combat Assessment Capability, Combined Arms Center (USA), Consumer Advisory Council, Consumer Affairs Council, Consumer Association of Canada, Control & Analysis Center (USA), Corrective Action Code (address list, 2006, works with CARL), County Administration Centre, Custom Armoring Corp. (USA), Chroma Amplitude Corrector, Codex Alimentarius Commission, CECOM (Army Communications and Electronics Command) Acquisition Center (US Army), CableAmerica Corporation, Cache File, Cadet Advisory Council, Cairo American College (Egypt), Calculated Age at Commencement (UK criminal system; mainly prison & probation services), California Acupuncture College, California Administrative Code, California Apple Commission, California Asparagus Commission, California Association of Criminalists, California Avocado Commission, Call Access Control, Call Admission Control, Calling All Cars (Playstation 3 game), Calling-Card Authorization Center, Calling-card Authorization Computer (Sprint), Callingcard Authorization Center, Campaign Against Censorship, Canadian Advisory Committee, Canadian Airports Council, Canadian Association for Conservation, Canadian Aviation Corps (World War I), Capital Allocation Committee, Capital Athletic Conference, Carbohydrate Awareness Council, Cardiac Accelerator Center, Cardioacceleratory Center, Career Assistance Counseling, Caribbean Air Command, Carrier Access Charge, Carrier Access Code, Carrier Access Corporation (Boulder, CO, USA), Carrier Advisory Committee, Carrier Air Patrol, Casualty Area Command, Casualty Area Commander, Catawba Animal Clinic (Rock Hill, South Carolina), Catchment Area Council, Categorical Assistance Code, Categorization & Custody, Cauliflower Alley Club, Ceiling Attenuation Class, Cement Association of Canada, Center for Advanced Communications (Villanova University), Central Accessory Compartment, Central Air Command (Pakistan Air Force), Central Air Conditioner (real estate), Central Alarm Cabinet, Central American and Caribbean, Central Arizona College, Central de Atendimento a Clientes, Centre Alge'rien de la Cine'matographie (Algeria), Centre d'Action Culturelle (French), Certificat d'Aptitute Au Championat (FCI dog show reserve champion), Certificat d'Aptitute au Championnat (European dog shows), Certified Addictions Counselor, Certified Annuity Consultant, Change Area Coordinator (Sprint), Change to Approach Control, Channel Access Code, Charged Air Cooler (turbochargers), Cheese and Crackers, Chemometrics in Analytical Chemistry (conference), Chengdu Aircraft Company (China), Chicago Artists' Coalition, Child Activity Center, Child Advocacy Center, Chinese Alliance Church, Chinese Annual Conference (of the Methodist Church in Singapore), Christ Apostolic Church, Circuit Access Code, Circuit Administration Center, Citizens Action Coalition, Citizens Advisory Council, Citizens' Advisory Committee, Civil Affairs Coordinator, Civil Applications Committee, Civilian Advisory Conference, Clean Air Council, Clear Acquisition Code (GPS), Clear All Corridors (hospital), Client Acceptance Committee, Climate Analysis Center, Clinical Advisory Committee, Closed Air Circuit, Clostridium Acetobutylicum, Coaching Association of Canada, Coal Association of Canada, Coalition for America's Children, Coastal Assistant Controller, Cognitive-Affective-Conative, Collection Accounting Classification, Collection Advisory Center, Color Access Control, Combat Analysis Capability, Combined Arms Center (Ft Leavenworth, Kansas), Combined Arms Center/Command, Command & Control, Commander's Access Channel, Commandos d'Action Cubains (French), Commissaire Aux Comptes (French, financial), Commission on Accreditation for Corrections, Common Access Card (smart card technology used in DoD), Common And COTS, Common Avionics Computer, Communication Aid Centre (UK), Communication Architecture for Clusters, Community Action Council, Community Activities Center, Community Activity Center, Community Affairs Committee, Community Affairs Council, Community Agriculture Centre, Community Alliance Church, Community Amenity Contribution (Canada), Commuting Area Candidate, Compandored Analog Carrier, Competition Appeal Court, Complaints Advisory Committee, Complex Advisory Council, Compound Access Control, Compressed Aeronautical Chart, Compressor After Cooler, Computer Access Center, Computer Aided Crime, Computer Asset Controller, Computer-Aided Construction, Computer-Aided Cost/Classification, Computer-Assisted Cartography, Computing Accreditation Commission (ABET), Concord Automation and Controls, Conditional Acceptance Certificate, Conformity Assessment Certificate, Connection Acceptance Control, Connection Admission Control (Asynchronous Transfer Mode), Connection Asset Customer, Connection Assurance Check, Conseil des Ae'roports du Canada (Canadian Airports Council), Conservatief Accoord, Console Alarm Card, Consulting and Audit Canada, Consumer Affairs Commission (Jamaica), Consumers Association of Canada, Contact Agility Club, Contact Approach Control, Context-Aware Computing, Continuity Army Council (IRA), Contract Audit Coordinator (DCAA), Contract Awards Committee, Contractor's Approach to CALS, Control Analysis Center, Coomera Anglican College (Gold Coast, Australia), Cooper Aerobics Center, Coronary Artery Calcium, Corporate Affairs Commission (Nigeria), Corps Aviation Company, Cost Account Code, Cost At Completion, Cotation Assiste'e En Continu (French: Continuous-Time Computer-Assisted Quotation System), Cotation Assistee En Continue (French Stock Exchange Index), Counselors Advisory Committee (B'ham Al Crisis Center), Cow Appreciation Campaign, Create A Card (online gaming), Creative Arts Center (West Virginia University), Credentialed Addictions Counselor, Credit Association of Canada, Crew Available Cycle, Crimes Against Children, Crisis Action Cell, Crisis Action Center, Criteria Air Containment, Crossroads of America Council (Boy Scout council comprising most of Indiana, USA), Cumulative Average Cost, Cumulative Average Curve, Custom Arms Company, Inc., Customer Administration Center, Customer Advisory Council, Customer Assistance Center, Cyclists Advisory Committee (Alberta, Canada), current actions center (US DoD), charge air coder8) Университет: Campus Advisory Council, College And Career9) Вычислительная техника: computer-aided composition, connection-admission control, применение компьютера для создания музыкальных композиций, Channel Access Code (Bluetooth), Connection Admission Control (UNI, ATM)10) Нефть: Central Asia central pipeline, трубопровод Средняя Азия-Центр (Central Asia Central pipeline)11) Токсикология: Комиссия "Кодекс Алиментариус"12) Банковское дело: поправочный валютный коэффициент (сокр. от currency adjustment charge)13) Воздухоплавание: Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation (Aust.)14) Экология: Center for Analysis of Climate, Climate Advisory Committee15) Энергетика: Учебно-демонстрационный центр (GE)16) СМИ: Comic Arts Conference17) Деловая лексика: Compagnie des Agents de Change18) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Central Asia - Center19) Океанография: Computer Advisory Committee20) Общая лексика: charge air cooler21) Расширение файла: dBASE IV executable when caching on/ off22) Нефть и газ: pipeline "Central Asia-Centre", трубопровод «Центральная Азия – Центр», pipeline ‘Central Asia – Centre’23) Военно-политический термин: Combined Arms Command24) МИД: (CODEX Alimentarius Commission) КАК (Комиссия "КОДЕКС Алиментариус")25) Собаководство: CAC26) Водоснабжение: содержание производных хлора27) Должность: Certified Addiction Counselor28) AMEX. Camden National Corporation29) Международные перевозки: currency adjustment charge -
5 Zuse, Konrad
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 22 June 1910 Berlin, Germany[br]German civil engineer who developed a series of computers before, during and after the Second World War.[br]Zuse grew up in Braunsberg, then in East Prussia, and attended the Technische Hochschule at Berlin-Charlottenburg to study civil engineering. In 1934 he became interested in calculatingmachines and the pursuit of a career in aeronautical engineering. Two years later, having taken a post as a statistician, in his spare time he built a mechanical computer, which he called Z1; for this he used two-state mechanical switches and punched-tape for the program input. This was followed by the design for Z2, which used electromechanical relays.Called to military service in 1939, he was soon sent to the Henschel aircraft factory, where he completed Z2. Between 1939 and 1941 the German Aeronautical Research Institute supported his development of Z3, which used 2,600 relays and a keyboard input. Taken into immediate use by the aircraft industry, both it and its predecessors were destroyed in air raids. Z4, completed towards the end of the war and using mechanical memory, survived, and with improvements was used in Switzerland until 1960. Other achievements by Zuse included a machine to perform logical calculations (LI) and his Plankalkul, one of the first computer languages. In 1950, with two friends, he formed the Zuse KG company near Bad Hersfeld, Essen, and his first Z5 relay computer was sold to Leitz in 1952. A series of machines followed, a milestone in 1958 being the first transistorized machine, Z22, of which over 200 were made. Finally, in 1969, the company was absorbed by Siemens AG and Zuse returned to scientific research.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsHonorary Doctorate Berlin Technical University 1960. Honorary Professor Göttingen University 1960.Bibliography11 April 1936, German patent no. Z23 1391X/42M. 16 June 1941, German patent no. Z391.1 August 1949, German patent no. 50,746.1993, The Computer: My Life, Berlin: SpringerVerlag (autobiography).Further ReadingP.E.Ceruzzi, 1981, "The early computers of Konrad Zuse 1935–45", Annals of the History of Computing 3:241.M.R.Williams, 1985, A History of Computing Technology, London: Prentice-Hall.See also: Stibitz, George R.KF -
6 MI
1) Общая лексика: средний инициал (Middle Initial)2) Компьютерная техника: Memory Information3) Медицина: механический индекс (mechanical index), mitral insufficiency (недостаточность митрального клапана), myocardial infarction (инфаркт миокарда)4) Латинский язык: Militia Immaculatae5) Военный термин: Members Interests, Message Indicator, Middle Initial, Midway Island, Military Industry, Mission Impossible, Mobile Infantry, Mustered In, maintenance instruction, manned interceptor, master item, material inspection, material inspector, medical inspection, midcource intercept, military instruction, military intelligence, military internee, military interpreter, military item, missile industry, missile intercept, modification instruction, mounted infantry, musketry instructor6) Техника: Model Independent, manual input, matrix inversion, memory interface, microphone, military interrogator, modulation index, moving-in, statute mile, обозначение наземных подвижных станций7) Шутливое выражение: Midnight Insanity8) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company9) Юридический термин: Malicious Intent, Masked Intruder, Mentally Insane10) Бухгалтерия: minority interest11) Биржевой термин: Market Intelligence12) Грубое выражение: Mental Idiot13) Политика: Malawi14) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Marshall Islands), Machine Intelligence, Management Instruction, Maori, Maritime Interdiction, Miami, Michigan (US state), Michigan, Motion Imagery, malleable iron, manufacturing instruction, missile, mortality index, Multiple Inheritance, myocardial infarction, МУ (муниципальное учреждение - municipal institution), Measles Initiative15) Текстиль: Made In16) Университет: Musicians Institute17) Физиология: Mental illness, Mitral Insufficiency, Multiple Intelligences18) Электроника: Measurement Interval19) Вычислительная техника: machine interface, microimage, microinstruction20) Нефть: Min E Member of the Institute of Mining Engineers, management info, moving in, доставка на буровую (оборудования, moving in), инструкция по техническому обслуживанию (maintenance instruction), показатель ремонтопригодности (maintainability index), mineral interest (see also: minerals), miscible injectant21) Онкология: Miocardial Infarction22) Пищевая промышленность: Menu Item23) Фирменный знак: Manga International, Millipore, Monza Indianapolis24) СМИ: Michigan Indoors, Moving Image25) Деловая лексика: Missing Intern26) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: management incentive, mineral insulation27) Образование: Measurement Incorporated28) Сетевые технологии: Multi Interface, management interface29) Полимеры: melt index30) Программирование: Maskable Interrupt, Micro Instruction31) Автоматика: manufacturing intelligence32) Контроль качества: maintainability index33) Океанография: Missing Ice34) Химическое оружие: Market Investigation35) Безопасность: Message Invader36) Расширение файла: Miscellaneous37) Нефть и газ: MV impulse amplitude, microinverse, microlateral38) Электротехника: mineral insulated39) Общественная организация: MOPS International40) Должность: Master Iridologist41) НАСА: Mode Indicator -
7 Mi
1) Общая лексика: средний инициал (Middle Initial)2) Компьютерная техника: Memory Information3) Медицина: механический индекс (mechanical index), mitral insufficiency (недостаточность митрального клапана), myocardial infarction (инфаркт миокарда)4) Латинский язык: Militia Immaculatae5) Военный термин: Members Interests, Message Indicator, Middle Initial, Midway Island, Military Industry, Mission Impossible, Mobile Infantry, Mustered In, maintenance instruction, manned interceptor, master item, material inspection, material inspector, medical inspection, midcource intercept, military instruction, military intelligence, military internee, military interpreter, military item, missile industry, missile intercept, modification instruction, mounted infantry, musketry instructor6) Техника: Model Independent, manual input, matrix inversion, memory interface, microphone, military interrogator, modulation index, moving-in, statute mile, обозначение наземных подвижных станций7) Шутливое выражение: Midnight Insanity8) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company9) Юридический термин: Malicious Intent, Masked Intruder, Mentally Insane10) Бухгалтерия: minority interest11) Биржевой термин: Market Intelligence12) Грубое выражение: Mental Idiot13) Политика: Malawi14) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Marshall Islands), Machine Intelligence, Management Instruction, Maori, Maritime Interdiction, Miami, Michigan (US state), Michigan, Motion Imagery, malleable iron, manufacturing instruction, missile, mortality index, Multiple Inheritance, myocardial infarction, МУ (муниципальное учреждение - municipal institution), Measles Initiative15) Текстиль: Made In16) Университет: Musicians Institute17) Физиология: Mental illness, Mitral Insufficiency, Multiple Intelligences18) Электроника: Measurement Interval19) Вычислительная техника: machine interface, microimage, microinstruction20) Нефть: Min E Member of the Institute of Mining Engineers, management info, moving in, доставка на буровую (оборудования, moving in), инструкция по техническому обслуживанию (maintenance instruction), показатель ремонтопригодности (maintainability index), mineral interest (see also: minerals), miscible injectant21) Онкология: Miocardial Infarction22) Пищевая промышленность: Menu Item23) Фирменный знак: Manga International, Millipore, Monza Indianapolis24) СМИ: Michigan Indoors, Moving Image25) Деловая лексика: Missing Intern26) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: management incentive, mineral insulation27) Образование: Measurement Incorporated28) Сетевые технологии: Multi Interface, management interface29) Полимеры: melt index30) Программирование: Maskable Interrupt, Micro Instruction31) Автоматика: manufacturing intelligence32) Контроль качества: maintainability index33) Океанография: Missing Ice34) Химическое оружие: Market Investigation35) Безопасность: Message Invader36) Расширение файла: Miscellaneous37) Нефть и газ: MV impulse amplitude, microinverse, microlateral38) Электротехника: mineral insulated39) Общественная организация: MOPS International40) Должность: Master Iridologist41) НАСА: Mode Indicator -
8 mi
1) Общая лексика: средний инициал (Middle Initial)2) Компьютерная техника: Memory Information3) Медицина: механический индекс (mechanical index), mitral insufficiency (недостаточность митрального клапана), myocardial infarction (инфаркт миокарда)4) Латинский язык: Militia Immaculatae5) Военный термин: Members Interests, Message Indicator, Middle Initial, Midway Island, Military Industry, Mission Impossible, Mobile Infantry, Mustered In, maintenance instruction, manned interceptor, master item, material inspection, material inspector, medical inspection, midcource intercept, military instruction, military intelligence, military internee, military interpreter, military item, missile industry, missile intercept, modification instruction, mounted infantry, musketry instructor6) Техника: Model Independent, manual input, matrix inversion, memory interface, microphone, military interrogator, modulation index, moving-in, statute mile, обозначение наземных подвижных станций7) Шутливое выражение: Midnight Insanity8) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company9) Юридический термин: Malicious Intent, Masked Intruder, Mentally Insane10) Бухгалтерия: minority interest11) Биржевой термин: Market Intelligence12) Грубое выражение: Mental Idiot13) Политика: Malawi14) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Marshall Islands), Machine Intelligence, Management Instruction, Maori, Maritime Interdiction, Miami, Michigan (US state), Michigan, Motion Imagery, malleable iron, manufacturing instruction, missile, mortality index, Multiple Inheritance, myocardial infarction, МУ (муниципальное учреждение - municipal institution), Measles Initiative15) Текстиль: Made In16) Университет: Musicians Institute17) Физиология: Mental illness, Mitral Insufficiency, Multiple Intelligences18) Электроника: Measurement Interval19) Вычислительная техника: machine interface, microimage, microinstruction20) Нефть: Min E Member of the Institute of Mining Engineers, management info, moving in, доставка на буровую (оборудования, moving in), инструкция по техническому обслуживанию (maintenance instruction), показатель ремонтопригодности (maintainability index), mineral interest (see also: minerals), miscible injectant21) Онкология: Miocardial Infarction22) Пищевая промышленность: Menu Item23) Фирменный знак: Manga International, Millipore, Monza Indianapolis24) СМИ: Michigan Indoors, Moving Image25) Деловая лексика: Missing Intern26) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: management incentive, mineral insulation27) Образование: Measurement Incorporated28) Сетевые технологии: Multi Interface, management interface29) Полимеры: melt index30) Программирование: Maskable Interrupt, Micro Instruction31) Автоматика: manufacturing intelligence32) Контроль качества: maintainability index33) Океанография: Missing Ice34) Химическое оружие: Market Investigation35) Безопасность: Message Invader36) Расширение файла: Miscellaneous37) Нефть и газ: MV impulse amplitude, microinverse, microlateral38) Электротехника: mineral insulated39) Общественная организация: MOPS International40) Должность: Master Iridologist41) НАСА: Mode Indicator -
9 HI
1) Общая лексика: Hydraulic Institute2) Американизм: Handicap Index, Honesty And Integrity3) Латинский язык: Homo Iconos4) Военный термин: handling instructions, high impact, high intensity, high intercept5) Техника: height of instrument, helical instability, hydromagnetic instability, hyperfine interaction6) Сельское хозяйство: heat increment7) Религия: Higher Intelligence8) Метеорология: Heat Index9) Юридический термин: Harassment Ideas10) Страхование: health insurance, hospital insurance11) Грубое выражение: Hideous Idiot12) Телекоммуникации: Hello13) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Dominican Republic), Hawaii (US state), Hindi, Holiday Inns, hospital insurance (program), Hawaii, первое полугодие14) Физика: Heat Intercept15) Физиология: Health Information, Hearing Impaired, Hyperactive Impulsive16) Электроника: Harmful Input17) Нефть: human interface, hydrocarbon index, hydrogen index, глубина спуска прибора (при исследовании скважин; height of instrument)18) Иммунология: hemagglutination inhibition19) Транспорт: Head In20) Фирменный знак: Hayes International, Hospitality Industry21) СМИ: Hanging Indent22) SAP. страхование на случай болезни23) Образование: Hand In, Hearing Impairment24) Полимеры: high-impact25) Химическое оружие: Hazard Index, Hydraulic Institute (US)26) Авиационная медицина: latent hyperopia27) Расширение файла: High scores (games), Game high scores table28) Собаководство: Herding Intermediate29) Общественная организация: Harvest Institute, Heartbeat International30) Должность: Home Inspector31) Чат: Hanging In, Homemaker Interactive, Humorous Individual32) NYSE. Household International, Inc.33) Программное обеспечение: Abap List Viewer34) СМС: Here Is...., Humorous Intention35) Обувная промышленность: heat insulation against warmth (специальное обозначение) -
10 Hi
1) Общая лексика: Hydraulic Institute2) Американизм: Handicap Index, Honesty And Integrity3) Латинский язык: Homo Iconos4) Военный термин: handling instructions, high impact, high intensity, high intercept5) Техника: height of instrument, helical instability, hydromagnetic instability, hyperfine interaction6) Сельское хозяйство: heat increment7) Религия: Higher Intelligence8) Метеорология: Heat Index9) Юридический термин: Harassment Ideas10) Страхование: health insurance, hospital insurance11) Грубое выражение: Hideous Idiot12) Телекоммуникации: Hello13) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Dominican Republic), Hawaii (US state), Hindi, Holiday Inns, hospital insurance (program), Hawaii, первое полугодие14) Физика: Heat Intercept15) Физиология: Health Information, Hearing Impaired, Hyperactive Impulsive16) Электроника: Harmful Input17) Нефть: human interface, hydrocarbon index, hydrogen index, глубина спуска прибора (при исследовании скважин; height of instrument)18) Иммунология: hemagglutination inhibition19) Транспорт: Head In20) Фирменный знак: Hayes International, Hospitality Industry21) СМИ: Hanging Indent22) SAP. страхование на случай болезни23) Образование: Hand In, Hearing Impairment24) Полимеры: high-impact25) Химическое оружие: Hazard Index, Hydraulic Institute (US)26) Авиационная медицина: latent hyperopia27) Расширение файла: High scores (games), Game high scores table28) Собаководство: Herding Intermediate29) Общественная организация: Harvest Institute, Heartbeat International30) Должность: Home Inspector31) Чат: Hanging In, Homemaker Interactive, Humorous Individual32) NYSE. Household International, Inc.33) Программное обеспечение: Abap List Viewer34) СМС: Here Is...., Humorous Intention35) Обувная промышленность: heat insulation against warmth (специальное обозначение) -
11 hi
1) Общая лексика: Hydraulic Institute2) Американизм: Handicap Index, Honesty And Integrity3) Латинский язык: Homo Iconos4) Военный термин: handling instructions, high impact, high intensity, high intercept5) Техника: height of instrument, helical instability, hydromagnetic instability, hyperfine interaction6) Сельское хозяйство: heat increment7) Религия: Higher Intelligence8) Метеорология: Heat Index9) Юридический термин: Harassment Ideas10) Страхование: health insurance, hospital insurance11) Грубое выражение: Hideous Idiot12) Телекоммуникации: Hello13) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Dominican Republic), Hawaii (US state), Hindi, Holiday Inns, hospital insurance (program), Hawaii, первое полугодие14) Физика: Heat Intercept15) Физиология: Health Information, Hearing Impaired, Hyperactive Impulsive16) Электроника: Harmful Input17) Нефть: human interface, hydrocarbon index, hydrogen index, глубина спуска прибора (при исследовании скважин; height of instrument)18) Иммунология: hemagglutination inhibition19) Транспорт: Head In20) Фирменный знак: Hayes International, Hospitality Industry21) СМИ: Hanging Indent22) SAP. страхование на случай болезни23) Образование: Hand In, Hearing Impairment24) Полимеры: high-impact25) Химическое оружие: Hazard Index, Hydraulic Institute (US)26) Авиационная медицина: latent hyperopia27) Расширение файла: High scores (games), Game high scores table28) Собаководство: Herding Intermediate29) Общественная организация: Harvest Institute, Heartbeat International30) Должность: Home Inspector31) Чат: Hanging In, Homemaker Interactive, Humorous Individual32) NYSE. Household International, Inc.33) Программное обеспечение: Abap List Viewer34) СМС: Here Is...., Humorous Intention35) Обувная промышленность: heat insulation against warmth (специальное обозначение) -
12 aviation
Luftfahrt, dieaviation fuel — Flugbenzin, das
aviation industry — Flugzeugindustrie, die
* * *[eivi'eiʃən]2) (the industry concerned with aircraft manufacture, design etc.) die Flugzeugindustrie* * *avia·tion[ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən]n no plthe British Civil A\aviation Authority die britische Luftfahrtbehördethe US A\aviation Administration das Luftfahrtministerium der USA* * *["eIvI'eISən]ndie Luftfahrtthe art of aviation — die Kunst des Fliegens
* * *1. Luftfahrt f, Flugwesen n, Fliegen n, Fliegerei f:aviation industry Flugzeug-, Luftfahrtindustrie f;aviation medicine Luftfahrtmedizin f2. MIL US Flugzeug(e) n(pl)3. Flugzeugbau m, -technik f* * *noun, no pl., no art.Luftfahrt, dieaviation fuel — Flugbenzin, das
aviation industry — Flugzeugindustrie, die
* * *adj.Luftfahr- präfix n.Fliegen -reien n.Flugsport m.Luftfahrt f. -
13 office
управление; департамент; комитет; отдел; бюро; секретариат, канцелярия; разг. кабина экипажаJoint Service Cruise Missile Program [Project] office — объединенное управление разработки КР (для ВВС и ВМС)
office of Information, Navy — информационное управление ВМС
office of Research, Development and Evaluation — управление НИОКР ВМС
office of the Chief, Army Reserve — управление резерва СВ
office of the Comptroller, Navy — управление главного финансового инспектора ВМС
office of the Deputy COFS for Research, Development and Acquisition — управление заместителя НШ по НИОКР и закупкам (СВ)
office, Aerospace Research — управление воздушно-космических исследований
office, Analysis and Review — управление анализа и контроля потребностей
office, Armor Force Management and Standardization — управление по вопросам администрации и стандартизации бронетанковых войск
office, Assistant COFS for Force Development — управление ПНШ по строительству ВС
office, Assistant COFS for Intelligence — управление ПНШ по разведке
office, Assistant COFS — управление [отдел] ПНШ
office, Assistant Secretary of Defense — аппарат [секретариат] ПМО
office, Chief of Chaplains — управление начальника службы военных священников (СВ)
office, Chief of Civil Affairs — управление по связям с гражданской администрацией и населением
office, Chief of Engineers — управление начальника инженерных войск
office, Chief of Finance (and Accounting) — управление начальника финансовой службы (СВ)
office, Chief of Legislative Liaison — отдел связи с законодательными органами
office, Chief of Ordnance — управление начальника артиллерийско-технической службы (СВ)
office, Chief of R&D — управление НИОКР (СВ)
office, Chief of Transportation — управление [отдел] начальника транспортной службы
office, Chief, Chemical Corps — управление начальника химической службы
office, COFS for Operations — оперативное управление НШ
office, COFS, Army — аппарат НШ СВ
office, Consolidated Personnel — управление гражданских рабочих и служащих
office, Coordinator of Army Studies — управление координатора разработок СВ
office, Defense Transportation — управление военно-транспортной службы
office, Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Air Warfare — управление заместителя НШ ВМС по боевому применению авиации
office, Deputy COFS for Aviation — отдел заместителя НШ по авиации (МП)
office, Deputy COFS for Installations and Logistics — управление заместителя НШ по расквартированию и тыловому обеспечению
office, Deputy COFS for Manpower — управление заместителя НШ по людским ресурсам
office, Deputy COFS for Operations and Training — управление заместителя НШ по оперативной и боевой подготовке
office, Deputy COFS for Plans and Logistics — управление заместителя НШ по планированию тылового обеспечения
office, Development and Engineering — отдел технических разработок (ЦРУ)
office, Development and Weapon Systems Analysis — управление разработки и анализа систем вооружения
office, Director of Development Planning — управление планирования строительства (ВВС)
office, Director of Foreign Intelligence — управление начальника внешней разведки
office, Distribution Services — отдел распределения и рассылки картографических изданий (МО)
office, Economic Research — отдел экономических исследований (ЦРУ)
office, Emergency Transportation — управление чрезвычайных перевозок
office, Employment Policy and Grievance Review — отдел по вопросам занятости и рассмотрению жалоб (СВ)
office, Federal Procurement Policy — управление разработки федеральной политики в области закупок
office, Force Planning and Analysis — управление планирования и анализа строительства ВС
office, General Council — управление генерального юрисконсульта
office, Geographic and Cartographic Research — отдел географических и картографических исследований (ЦРУ)
office, Imagery Analysis — отдел анализа видовой информации (ЦРУ)
office, Information and Legal Affairs — управление информации и права (МО)
office, Information for. the Armed Forces — управление информации ВС
office, JCS — аппарат КНШ
office, Judge Advocate General — управление начальника военно-юридической службы
office, Management and Budget — административно-бюджетное управление
office, Military Assistance — управление по оказанию военной помощи
office, Personnel Manager — отдел кадров (СВ)
office, Services and Information Agency — отдел управления информационного обеспечения
office, Special Assistant for Logistical Support of Army Aircraft — отдел специального помощника по вопросам МТО армейской авиации
office, Special Assistant for Logistical Support of Tactical Communications — отдел специального помощника по вопросам МТО тактических систем связи
office, the Inspector General — управление генерального инспектора
office, the Legislative Affairs — управление военного законодательства
office, Under Secretary of Navy — аппарат заместителя министра ВМС
office, Under Secretary of the Air Force — аппарат заместителя министра ВВС
Personnel, Plans and Training office — отдел по вопросам ЛС, планирования и боевой подготовки
Strategic Objectives [Targets] Planning office — управление планирования стратегических задач (КНШ)
Surveillance, Target Acquisition and Night Observation System office — управление разработки систем наблюдения, засечки целей и ПНВ
— Resources Management office -
14 ATIS
- свидетельство
- альянс по решениям в отрасли электросвязи
- Альянс для решения технических проблем в области связи
- альянс для принятия решений в области электросвязи
Альянс для решения технических проблем в области связи
Cм. www.atis.org.
[Л.М. Невдяев. Телекоммуникационные технологии. Англо-русский толковый словарь-справочник. Под редакцией Ю.М. Горностаева. Москва, 2002]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
альянс для принятия решений в области электросвязи
(МСЭ-Т M.3100)
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
альянс по решениям в отрасли электросвязи
(Отчет Всемирной Ассамблеи по стандартизации электросвязи 2008 г. (ВАСЭ-08))
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
2.1.35 свидетельство: Документ, официально подтверждающий какой-либо факт, имеющий юридическое значение, либо право лица (об окончании учебного заведения).
2.2. В настоящем руководстве применены следующие сокращения на русском языке:
АМИС
Автоматическая метеорологическая измерительная система
АМРК
Автоматизированный метеорологический радиолокационный комплекс
АМСГ
Авиационная метеорологическая станция (гражданская)
АМЦ
Авиационный метеорологический центр
БАМД
Банк авиационных метеорологических данных
ВМО
Всемирная метеорологическая организация
ВНГО
Высота нижней границы облаков
ВПП
Взлетно-посадочная полоса
ВС
Воздушное судно
ВСЗП
Всемирная система зональных прогнозов
ВЦЗП
Всемирный центр зональных прогнозов
ГАМЦ
Главный авиационный метеорологический центр
ГИС
Географическая информационная система
ГОУ ИПК
Государственное образовательное учреждение «Институт повышения квалификации»
ГСТ
Глобальная система телесвязи
ГУ ГРМЦ
Государственное учреждение «Главный радиометеорологический центр»
ДОТ
Дистанционные образовательные технологии
ИТ
Информационные технологии
КПК
Курсы повышения квалификации
КРАМС
Комплексная радиотехническая аэродромная метеорологическая станция
МРЛ
Метеорологический радиолокатор
НГЭА
Нормы годности к эксплуатации гражданских аэродромов
НОО
Непрерывное образование и обучение
НПР
Непрерывное профессиональное развитие
ОВД
Обслуживание воздушного движения
ОГ
Оперативная группа
ОМС
Орган метеорологического слежения
УВД
Управление воздушным движением
2.3. В настоящем руководстве применены следующие сокращения на английском языке:
AFTN
Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network
Авиационная фиксированная сеть электросвязи
AIRMET
AIRman's METeorological information
Выпускаемая органом метеорологического слежения информация о фактическом или ожидаемом возникновении определенных явлений погоды по маршруту полета, которые могут повлиять на безопасность полетов воздушных судов на малых высотах
ATIS
Automatic Terminal Information Service
Автоматическая аэродромная служба информации
BUFR
Binary Universal Form for the Representation of meteorological date
Двоичная универсальная форма для представления метеорологических данных
GIS
Geographic Information Systems
Географическая информационная система
GAMET
General Aviation METeorological forecast
Зональный прогноз, составляемый открытым текстом с сокращениями для полетов на малых высотах применительно к району полетной информации или его субрайону (подрайону) метеорологическим органом и передаваемый метеорологическим органам соседних районов полетной информации
GRIB
GRIdded Binary
Бинарный код (прогностические данные метеорологических элементов в узлах регулярной сетки)
GTS
Global Telecommunication System
Глобальная система телесвязи (в рамках ВМО)
IAVW
International Airways Volcano Watch
Служба слежения за вулканической деятельностью на международных авиатрассах
ICAO
International Civil Aviation Organization
Международная организация гражданской авиации
ISCS
International Satellite Communications System
Международная спутниковая система телесвязи (обеспечивается США)
METAR
METeorological Aerodrome Report
Метеорологическая сводка по аэродрому (код METAR)
MOR
Meteorological Optical Range
Метеорологическая оптическая дальность
OPMET
Operational METeorological information
Оперативная метеорологическая информация (данные)
QFE
Atmospheric pressure at the runway threshold (or at the aerodrome elevation)
Атмосферное давление на уровне порога ВПП (или аэродрома)
QNH
Atmospheric pressure at the aerodrome elevation corrected to the mean sea level according to standard atmosphere
Атмосферное давление на уровне аэродрома, приведенное к среднему уровню моря по стандартной атмосфере
RVR
Runway Visual Range
Дальность видимости на ВПП
SADIS
SAtellite Distribution System
Спутниковая система рассылки метеорологических данных (обеспечивается Великобританией)
SIGMET
SIGnificant METeorological information
Выпускаемая органом метеорологического слежения информация о фактическом или ожидаемом возникновении определенных явлений погоды по маршруту полета, которые могут повлиять на безопасность полетов воздушных судов
SIGWX
SIGnificant Weather
Особые явления погоды
SPECI
SPECIal report
Специальная метеорологическая сводка (по аэродрому)
TAF
Terminal Aerodrome Forecast
Прогноз по аэродрому
TCAC
Tropical Cyclone Aadvisory Center
Консультативный центр по тропическим циклонам
TREND
TREND
Прогноз для посадки
VAAC
Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
Консультативный центр по вулканическому пеплу
VOLMET
Volume of meteorological information for aircraft in flight
Объем метеорологической информации для воздушных судов, находящихся в полете
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ATIS
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15 aviation
[ˌeɪvɪ'eɪʃn]nome aviazione f.* * *[eivi'eiʃən]1) ((the science or practice of) flying in aircraft.) aviazione, aeronautica2) (the industry concerned with aircraft manufacture, design etc.) aviazione, aeronautica* * *aviation /eɪvɪˈeɪʃn/n. [u]aviazione: civil aviation, aviazione civile● (aeron., ass.) aviation broker, broker aeronautico; mediatore di aerei ( noleggi e assicurazioni) □ (ass.) aviation risk, rischio aeronautico.* * *[ˌeɪvɪ'eɪʃn]nome aviazione f. -
16 Appleton, Sir Edward Victor
[br]b. 6 September 1892 Bradford, Englandd. 21 April 1965 Edinburgh, Scotland[br]English physicist awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics for his discovery of the ionospheric layer, named after him, which is an efficient reflector of short radio waves, thereby making possible long-distance radio communication.[br]After early ambitions to become a professional cricketer, Appleton went to St John's College, Cambridge, where he studied under J.J.Thompson and Ernest Rutherford. His academic career interrupted by the First World War, he served as a captain in the Royal Engineers, carrying out investigations into the propagation and fading of radio signals. After the war he joined the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, as a demonstrator in 1920, and in 1924 he moved to King's College, London, as Wheatstone Professor of Physics.In the following decade he contributed to developments in valve oscillators (in particular, the "squegging" oscillator, which formed the basis of the first hard-valve time-base) and gained international recognition for research into electromagnetic-wave propagation. His most important contribution was to confirm the existence of a conducting ionospheric layer in the upper atmosphere capable of reflecting radio waves, which had been predicted almost simultaneously by Heaviside and Kennelly in 1902. This he did by persuading the BBC in 1924 to vary the frequency of their Bournemouth transmitter, and he then measured the signal received at Cambridge. By comparing the direct and reflected rays and the daily variation he was able to deduce that the Kennelly- Heaviside (the so-called E-layer) was at a height of about 60 miles (97 km) above the earth and that there was a further layer (the Appleton or F-layer) at about 150 miles (240 km), the latter being an efficient reflector of the shorter radio waves that penetrated the lower layers. During the period 1927–32 and aided by Hartree, he established a magneto-ionic theory to explain the existence of the ionosphere. He was instrumental in obtaining agreement for international co-operation for ionospheric and other measurements in the form of the Second Polar Year (1932–3) and, much later, the International Geophysical Year (1957–8). For all this work, which made it possible to forecast the optimum frequencies for long-distance short-wave communication as a function of the location of transmitter and receiver and of the time of day and year, in 1947 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics.He returned to Cambridge as Jacksonian Professor of Natural Philosophy in 1939, and with M.F. Barnett he investigated the possible use of radio waves for radio-location of aircraft. In 1939 he became Secretary of the Government Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, a post he held for ten years. During the Second World War he contributed to the development of both radar and the atomic bomb, and subsequently served on government committees concerned with the use of atomic energy (which led to the establishment of Harwell) and with scientific staff.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted (KCB 1941, GBE 1946). Nobel Prize for Physics 1947. FRS 1927. Vice- President, American Institute of Electrical Engineers 1932. Royal Society Hughes Medal 1933. Institute of Electrical Engineers Faraday Medal 1946. Vice-Chancellor, Edinburgh University 1947. Institution of Civil Engineers Ewing Medal 1949. Royal Medallist 1950. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Medal of Honour 1962. President, British Association 1953. President, Radio Industry Council 1955–7. Légion d'honneur. LLD University of St Andrews 1947.Bibliography1925, joint paper with Barnett, Nature 115:333 (reports Appleton's studies of the ionosphere).1928, "Some notes of wireless methods of investigating the electrical structure of the upper atmosphere", Proceedings of the Physical Society 41(Part III):43. 1932, Thermionic Vacuum Tubes and Their Applications (his work on valves).1947, "The investigation and forecasting of ionospheric conditions", Journal of theInstitution of Electrical Engineers 94, Part IIIA: 186 (a review of British work on the exploration of the ionosphere).with J.F.Herd \& R.A.Watson-Watt, British patent no. 235,254 (squegging oscillator).Further ReadingWho Was Who, 1961–70 1972, VI, London: A. \& C.Black (for fuller details of honours). R.Clark, 1971, Sir Edward Appleton, Pergamon (biography).J.Jewkes, D.Sawers \& R.Stillerman, 1958, The Sources of Invention.KFBiographical history of technology > Appleton, Sir Edward Victor
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